Current Affairs MCQ – 27 January 2026 | Top 10 Questions
Top 10 Current Affairs MCQs of 27 January 2026. All questions are provided with four options, correct answers, and detailed explanations. This post is highly useful for SSC, UPSC, Banking, Railway, Defence, Police, and State Level Exams.
Current Affairs MCQ – 27 January 2026 (English)
Q1. In January 2026, India launched its first AI-Based Smart Forest Monitoring Project in which state?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Chhattisgarh
C. Uttarakhand ✅
D. Assam
Answer: Uttarakhand
Explanation: In January 2026, the Uttarakhand government launched India’s first AI-Based Smart Forest Monitoring Project to prevent illegal logging, forest fires, and to protect wildlife. Advanced technologies like drones, sensors, and artificial intelligence are being used.
Uttarakhand State
Foundation Day: 9 November 2000
Capital: Dehradun
Current Chief Minister (2026): Pushkar Singh Dhami
This project is considered a major step towards environmental protection and sustainable development.
Q2. Who was the Chief Guest of India’s 77th Republic Day in 2026?
A. President of France
B. Prime Minister of Japan
C. President of Egypt
D. President of Indonesia ✅
Answer: President of Indonesia
Explanation: On 26 January 2026, the President of Indonesia was the Chief Guest at India’s 77th Republic Day celebrations, strengthening India–Indonesia strategic relations.
Indonesia
Capital: Jakarta
Current President (2026): Prabowo Subianto
Bilateral cooperation between India and Indonesia is growing rapidly in defence, trade, and maritime sectors.
Q3. Which organization released the “Global Employment Outlook 2026” report in January 2026?
A. World Bank
B. International Labour Organization (ILO) ✅
C. IMF
D. UNDP
Answer: International Labour Organization (ILO)
Explanation: The ILO released the Global Employment Outlook 2026 report highlighting global employment trends, skill gaps, and future job opportunities.
International Labour Organization (ILO)
Established: 1919
Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
Current Director-General: Gilbert F. Houngbo
This report is extremely important from an exam perspective.
Q4. Which state launched the “One Student One Skill” scheme in January 2026?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Maharashtra
C. Odisha ✅
D. Bihar
Answer: Odisha
Explanation: The Odisha government launched the “One Student One Skill” scheme to make students employment-oriented by providing practical skills.
Odisha State
Foundation Day: 1 April 1936
Capital: Bhubaneswar
Current Chief Minister (2026): Mohan Charan Majhi
The scheme focuses on skill development among school and college students.
Q5. Which Indian organization successfully tested a Quantum Communication Network in January 2026?
A. DRDO ✅
B. ISRO
C. BARC
D. CDAC
Answer: DRDO
Explanation: In January 2026, DRDO successfully tested a Quantum Communication Network to ensure secure data transmission.
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
Established: 1958
Headquarters: New Delhi
Current Chairman: Samir V. Kamat
This technology is expected to revolutionize future cyber security systems.
Q6. Which country officially granted legal status to its digital currency in January 2026?
A. China
B. Brazil
C. Nigeria
D. Japan ✅
Answer: Japan
Explanation: In January 2026, Japan officially integrated the Digital Yen into its legal payment system on a limited scale.
Japan
Capital: Tokyo
Current Prime Minister (2026): Fumio Kishida
This step is considered highly significant for the global fintech ecosystem.
Q7. Which Indian bank launched the “Green Finance Lending Program” in January 2026?
A. PNB
B. HDFC Bank
C. State Bank of India ✅
D. Axis Bank
Answer: State Bank of India
Explanation: SBI launched the Green Finance Lending Program to fund environment-friendly and sustainable projects.
State Bank of India (SBI)
Established: 1 July 1955
Headquarters: Mumbai
Current Chairman (2026): Dinesh Kumar Khara
This initiative supports India’s Net Zero carbon emission goals.
Q8. Where was the “Global Renewable Energy Summit 2026” held?
A. New Delhi
B. Dubai ✅
C. Paris
D. Berlin
Answer: Dubai
Explanation: The Global Renewable Energy Summit 2026 was held in Dubai, focusing on international cooperation for clean and renewable energy.
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Capital: Abu Dhabi
Current President: Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
The UAE is emerging as a global hub for green energy initiatives.
Q9. Who became India’s first female Space Tourism Mission Commander in January 2026?
A. Kalpana Chawla
B. Sunita Williams
C. Anamika Sharma ✅
D. Ritu Karidhal
Answer: Anamika Sharma
Explanation: In January 2026, Anamika Sharma was appointed as India’s first female Space Tourism Mission Commander, highlighting India’s growing role in private space missions.
Q10. Which ministry launched “Digital Health ID 2.0” in January 2026?
A. Ministry of Electronics and IT
B. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare ✅
C. Ministry of Home Affairs
D. NITI Aayog
Answer: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Explanation: Digital Health ID 2.0 was launched to securely integrate and manage citizens’ medical records digitally.
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Established: 1947
Current Union Minister (2026): J. P. Nadda
This initiative strengthens Digital India and Universal Health Coverage goals.
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